Strategy Odyssey - Prof. Dr. Ufuk Çakmakçi Istanbul Bilgi University

Print

STANBUL BILGI UNIVERSITY

DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

A Strategy Odyssey: Capstone®; ( Business Simulation - BUS 492)

LECTURER: Asst. Prof.Dr. Ufuk Çakmakçi (  This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it  ) 

Co-LECTURER: Kerim Paker (  This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it  )

Content

The course brings together various fields to help participants develop a unified understanding of business planning and strategy. Also, it bridges the gulf between theoretical class work and the business world. In that respect, the participant will apply theories and concepts that have been learned in previous classes to a 'real-world' situation.

Today's manager operate in an environment, where a wide range of technical and social relationships affect on his/her decision making, and must match the cost, quality and time considerations in his/her area of responsibility. The web-based computer simulation Capstone®; (www.capsim.com) will allow us to operate a company in a competitive environment, bringing out the complexities of real-life situations. In doing so, Capstone®; will empower us to

  • Refresh understanding on strategy and strategic management
  • Re-emphasise the importance of strategic analysis
  • Focus on functional coordination
  • Consider resource allocation
  • Embark upon competitor and financial analyses
  • Explore the nature of competition in markets
  • Enforce team-building and development.

Aims

The aim of the course is to combine several dimensions of the business with an emphasis on its complexities. More specifically, it has a number of objectives, which are to:

  • Demonstrate the effectiveness of multi-discipline teams working together and the importance of reaching consensus within the group
  • Develop strategic planning competence
  • Improve understanding on the relationship of functional business areas
  • Increase understanding of management decisions in relation to these functional areas
  • Start seeing the business organisation as a system with interrelated sub-systems
  • Design corporate and functional strategies, understand the strengths and weaknesses of alternative strategies and practice making critical decisions in the face of complex problems
  • Work on the interpretation of data and case analysis
  • Learn financial fundamentals
  • Grow an awareness of markets and competition.

Course Format

The course comprises a series of two-hour lectures and result reviews. The lectures will cover key theoretical issues and aim to improve our understanding of Capstone®; . In some weeks, there will not be formal lectures. In some others, lectures will be held just to review results or lecturers will act as executive board members and participants will be asked to give presentations.

The indispensable part of the course is teamwork. Team meetings will be held outside the classroom. As each decision in the real business world is taken in consultation with colleagues and executives in an environment of discussion (goodwill or else), each participant will have the opportunity to select his/her team. The teams will require ample time to make decisions on the various aspects of a simulated company for a period of simulated time. Although the web-based Capstone®; enables better tools for effective team communication, teams must meet regularly to analyse the strategic position of their company and to discuss issues and problems. The results of each company will be available to the management team of that company. 

At the start of the simulation, each team will be required to:

  • Organise themselves and present their management structure to the class
  • Complete introductory tutorials and tests (on the website)
  • Prepare a mission statement and business plan for their company
  • Describe the products they have chosen and why they chose them
  • Submit a summary of functional level strategies (R&D, marketing, production, finance and HR) they intend to use to support their corporate strategies
  • Submit a summary of their planned decision processes, including techniques for making sales forecast, rules to determine investments and approaches for raising capital
  • Submit their decision set before the deadline for each round of the simulation (failure to do so will incur penalties in the form of consultancy fees for companies)

Assessment: 

Mission Statement and Long-Term Business Plan: 10%

Simulation Performance (Company Standing): 30%

2 Strategy Presentations to the Board of Directors: 25% each

Peer Evaluation: 10%

Company standings translate as follows (based on selected success measures):

Rank 1: 100%

Rank 2: 90%

Rank 3: 80%

Rank 4: 70%

Rank 5: 60%

Rank 6: 50%

Any company that ends the simulation with a loss will receive 30% for company standing.

There are a number of ways a successful team in company standing will fail. These are:

  1. The end of game market share is less than half of the starting market share
  2. The end of game assets are less than 75% of Round 5 assets
  3. The team undertakes end-gaming (selling capacity to buy shares or distribute dividend)
  4. (Peer-evaluation result of a team member is less than 3.0).

The Board presentations and reports must involve, at a minimum:

  1. Company's initial mission and strategy statement
  2. A comparison of emergent strategies with the original intended strategy
  3. An evaluation of intended and emergent strategies within the context of the company's internal SW and external OT analysis over time
  4. An analysis of the market and competition
  5. Description of the strategic decisions made over time, why they were made and how they were implemented
  6. A discussion of what you learned from the experience, what worked well, and what you will do differently in the future.
  7. Presentations cannot be more than 20 minutes long and this will be enforced. Teams are encouraged to use PowerPoint presentations and submit a thorough report.

The contributions of each individual within the team will be determined by his/her peer evaluation reports, website visits, contribution to classroom discussions, bonus question answers and final team presentation to the board of directors. Participants are invited to exchange their views in the class and this will be rewarded. 

In peer evaluations, each member of the team will evaluate teammates' performance on a five-point scale by attendance at team meetings, willingness to co-operate and importance of contributions. Peer evaluation will be conducted before the final presentation to the board of directors. If significant problems are detected, the instructors will use discretion in grading. 

Important note: A passing grade for the team does not mean a passing grade for an individual in that team.

Reading Material

Suggested Reading:

Morgan, G. (1997). Images of Organisation, SAGE.

Porter, M. (1985). Competitive Advantage, The Free Press.

Porter, M. (1990). The Competitive Advantage of Nations, Macmillan.

Montgomery, C.A. and M. Porter (1991). Strategy: Seeking and Securing Competitive 

Advantage, Harvard Business Review.

Any other strategic management book.

Timetable

Lectures: Thursdays, 15:30-17:20 (KS5) 

Week 1

22 February

Meeting and Introduction

Capstone®; Introduction (slide show) 

Formation of Teams

Team Organisation

Week 2

1 March

Completion of Tutorial 1&2 by Participants

Situation Analysis Slide Show + SWOT

Capstone®; Software

Downloading Initial/Results Conditions

Uploading Decisions 

Setting Deadlines for Practice Run Rounds 1 & 2

Week 3 

15 March

Practice Run 1 Deadline: 13 March by 23:59

Review of Practice Run Round 1

Strategy Slide Show

Ratio Analysis Slide Show

Week 4

22 March 

Practice Run 2 Deadline: 20 March by 23:59

Review of Practice Run Round 2 -- Practice Run Ends 

Evaluation of Strategies and Implementation

Development of Mission Statement & Business Strategy

Adaptation of Functional and Product Strategies 

Presentation of Results

Determining Success Factors (instructors) 

Week 5

29 March

Round 1 Deadline: 27 March by 23:59

Deadline for Submission of Missions/Strategies

Review of Capstone®; Round 1

Week 6

5 April

Round 2 Deadline: 3 April by 23:59

Review of Capstone®; Round 2

Week 7

12 April

Bonus Question 1 Deadline: 6 April by 23:59

Round 3 Deadline: 10 April by 23:59

Review of Capstone®; Round 3

Week 8

19 April

Round 4 Deadline: 17 April by 23:59

Review of Capstone®; Round 4 

Discussion: Structure of Board Presentations & Reports

Week 9

26 April

Deadline for Submission of Reports: 24 April by noon

Board Presentations for Industry 1

Week 10

3 May

Deadline for Submission of Reports: 1 May by noon

Board Presentations for Industry 2

Week 11

10 May

Round 5 Deadline: 8 May by 23:59

Review of Capstone®; Round 5

Week 12 

17 May

Round 6 Deadline: 15 May by 23:59

Review of Capstone®; Round 6

Week 13

24 May

Bonus Question 2 Deadline: 18 May by 23:59

Round 7 Deadline: 22 May by 23:59

Review of Capstone®; Round 7

Week 14

31 May

Deadline for Submission of Reports: 29 May by noon

Deadline for Submission of Peer Evals: 29 May by noon (all teams)

Board Presentations for Industry 2

Week 15

7 June

Deadline for Submission of Reports: 5 June by noon

Board Presentations for Industry